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Chapter 10 Tree Canopy, Landscaping and Open Spaces
Appendix B Prohibited Plant List
| PLANT TYPE | SCIENTIFIC NAME | COMMON NAME 'CULTIVAR' | COMMENTS |
| A | Ailanthus altissima | Tree of Heaven All cultivars |
This tree is a highly invasive exotic, is weak wooded and of poor quality. |
| A | Betula papyrifera | Paper Birch All cultivars |
Susceptible to Bronze Birch Borer. Life expectancy in a site with some stress (I.e. street tree) is short in an urban area. |
| A | Betula pendula | European White Birch All cultivars |
This tree is highly susceptible to leaf miner and Bronze Birch Borer. This tree is also intolerant of urban stress and short lived. |
| A | Diospyros virginiana (female) |
Persimmon (females only) |
The fleshy fruit makes this a messy tree for pedestrian and parking environments. |
| A | Ginkgo biloba (female) |
Ginkgo (females only) |
The female of this species is unacceptable because of its fruit. The fleshy seed is extremely messy and malodorous. |
| A | Gleditsia triacanthos | Common Honey Locust | This tree is too thorny for use in the urban environment and especially for meeting ordinance requirements. |
| A | Gymnocladus dioicus (female) |
KY Coffee Tree (females only) |
This tree produces six inch long leathery pods with sticky pulp which produce a messy condition unacceptable for urban situations. |
| A | Morus alba | Asian White Mulberry All cultivars |
This tree is a highly invasive exotic, made even more unacceptable because of the messy fruit. |
| A A |
Populus (all) Populus deltoides |
Poplars 'White Poplars' Lombardy Poplar 'Quaking Aspen' All species and cultivars Eastern Cottonwood All cultivars |
All the listed poplars are unacceptable because they are disease prone, weak wooded and their roots will clog drain tiles, and storm and sanitary sewer lines. |
| A A A A |
Triadica sebifera Ulmus carpiniflora Ulmus fulva Ulmus pumila |
Chinese Tallowtree All cultivars Smoothleaf Elm All cultivars Red Elm All cultivars Siberian Elm All cultivar |
Invasive to stream banks, ditches, and wet
areas. Abundant seed help this plant spread vigorously. These trees are of poor quality and weak wooded with frequent wind damage. The plants also have disease and insect problems. |
| B | Acer negundo | Box Elder All cultivar |
This tree is of poor quality and weak wooded with frequent wind damage. The plant is disease and insect susceptible. |
| B | Albizia julibrissin | Mimosa Tree All cultivar |
The mimosa is an invasive exotic noxious species. This tree is weak wooded, and the seed pods are messy, with seed pods littering the ground. It is not very disease and insect tolerant. |
| B | Maclura promifera (female) |
Osage Orange (females only) |
The large fruit, 3-4" diameter, makes this plant unacceptable to meet code. |
| B | Malus pumila | Common Apple All cultivar |
This tree is weedy and its fruit is too large to warrant the use of this tree to meet ordinance requirements. Some varieties are susceptible to disease. |
| B | Melia azedarach | Chinaberry Tree All cultivar |
This tree vigorously spreads and has abundant poisonous seeds |
| B | Paulownia tomentosa | Princess Tree All cultivar |
This tree has a long leaf drop period, messy seed pods, and huge leaves, which make it unsuitable to meet ordinance requirements. |
| B | Pyrus calleryana | Callery Pear 'Bradford' |
This tree exhibits severe structural problems with main trunks splitting apart and has some serious disease problems. |
| B | Pyrus communis | Common Pear All cultivar |
This tree is extremely susceptible to fireblight and its large fruit makes this tree unsuitable for urban use. |
| B | Salix babylonica | Weeping Willow All cultivar |
Messy (always dropping small branches), weak wooded, susceptible to canker (disease), taps sewer and water lines. |
| B | Sorbus (species) | Mountain Ash All species and cultivars |
These trees are susceptible to a host of diseases and pests. This tree is not recommended as a street tree because it is not urban tolerant and it has 1/2" fleshy seed pods. Best used in open lawn areas for private use. |
| C | Elaeagnus umbellata | Autumn Olive All cultivar |
This plant is a highly invasive exotic, and is short lived. |
| C | Elaeagnus angustifolia | Russian Olive All cultivar |
This plant is a highly invasive exotic, and is short lived. |
| C | Euonymus alatus | Winged Euonymus All cultivar |
This plant is an invasive exotic in natural areas. |
| C | Euonymus kiautschovicus | Spreading Euonymus All cultivar |
Susceptible to severe, annual winter damage or death. |
| C | Hibiscus syriacus | Rose of Sharon All cultivar |
This exotic species seeds itself aggressively; therefore, it is unacceptable to meet long term landscaping needs. |
| C | Laburnum x watereri | Golden Chain Tree All cultivar |
This plant is not reliably hardy in this zone. Seeds are poisonous. |
| C | Ligustrum (all) | Privets All species and cultivars |
These trees are of poor quality and weak wooded with frequent wind damage. The plants also have disease and insect problems. |
| C | Lonicera japonica | Japanese Honeysuckle All cultivar |
This plant is a highly invasive exotic that is often weedy and twining. The plant is a vigorous grower and often takes over natural areas. |
| C | Lonicera maackii | Honeysuckle All cultivar |
This species is a highly invasive exotic. |
| C | Lonicera morrowii | Honeysuckle All cultivar |
This species is a highly invasive exotic. |
| C | Lonicera tatarica | Tatarian Honeysuckle All cultivar |
These species are highly invasive exotics. |
| C | Malus (selected) | Crabapples (as shown) Almey', 'Corovaria' Dorothea', 'Eley','Hopa' Ioensis', 'Red Silver' Radiant', 'Sylvestris' |
Many of the old varieties of crabapples are susceptible to disease and insects. There are many new clones which are highly resistant to the four major crabapple diseases |
| C C |
Prunus cerasifera (Straight
Species) Prunus persica |
Cherry Plum (Straight Species) Peach All cultivar |
Both of these trees have serious disease problems and are pollution sensitive. |
| C | Rhamnus cathartica | Common Buckthorn All cultivar |
This species is a highly invasive exotic. |
| C | Rhamnus frangula | Glossy Buckthorn All cultivar |
This shrub experiences serious disease problems and can be a highly invasive exotic. It also has problems surviving in areas with heavy traffic, because of soil compaction. |
| D | Ilex cornuta | Chinese Holly All cultivar |
The plant is susceptible to severe winter damage or death, and is not hardy in this zone. |
| D | Philadelphus coronarius | Sweet Mockorange All cultivar |
The open habit of this plant does not meet code. |
| D | Photinia x fraseri | Fraser Photinia or Red Tip All cultivar |
This plant is not completely hardy in this region. |
| D | Photinia villosa | Oriental Photinia All cultivar |
The plant has problems with disease, which limits its use to meet landscaping requirements. |
| D | Prunus glandulosa | Dwarf Flowering Almond All cultivar |
The open habit of this plant does not meet code. |
| D | Pyracantha coccinea | Scarlet Firethorn All cultivar |
This species fruit is very susceptible to scab (disease). Superior clones of Pyracantha are available and should be used instead of the species. |
| E | Rosa multiflora | Japanese Rose All cultivar |
This species is a highly invasive exotic. |
| F | Euonymus fortunei | Wintercreeper Euonymus All cultivar |
This groundcover is an aggressive invasive exotic species. |
| F | Polygonum cuspidatum | Japanese Knotweed All cultivar |
This groundcover is an aggressive invasive exotic species. |

